(宝鸡钛业股份有限公司,宝鸡 721014)
摘 要: 电子束冷床熔炼在消除高密度夹杂和降低成本等方面具有较强的技术优势而获得广泛的应用。根据电子束冷床熔炼的技术特点,结合生产实践主要探讨电子束冷床熔炼法的优势和局限性,为优化熔炼工艺、合理地应用电子束冷床熔炼技术生产优质钛及钛合金铸锭提供一些思路和借鉴。
关键字: 电子束冷床熔炼;熔炼;冶金质量
(Baoji Titanium Industry Co., Ltd., Baoji 721014, China)
Abstract:The electron beam cold hearth melting (EBCHM) technology has been widely used due to the technical advantages of eliminating high-density inclusions and low cost. According to the technology feature of EBCHM and integrating the productive practice, the advantages and limitations of EBCHM were discussed. Some ideas and references for optimizing the melting techniques and producing the best titanium and titanium alloy ingots based on EBCHM technology which is reasonably applied were provided.
Key words: electron beam cold hearth melting (EBCHM); melting; metallurgical quality