(中南大学 粉末冶金国家重点实验室, 长沙 410083)
摘 要: 采用包套轧制技术,在1050℃制备了2.7mm厚的TiAl基合金薄板。金相观察表明,薄板具有均匀、 细小的组织,平均晶粒尺寸约为3μm。利用模拟平面应变实验研究了外加包套对TiAl基合金轧制时流变行为的影响,揭示了包套轧制提高TiAl基合金热加工性能的机理。结果表明,包套轧制可以降低TiAl基合金变形时的流变应力,延缓流变软化趋势,降低局部流变系数,从而提高TiAl基合金的塑性变形能力。
关键字: TiAl基合金; 板材; 包套轧制; 塑性变形
(State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy,
Central South University, Changsha 410083, P.R.China)
Abstract: A Ti-48Al-2Cr-0.5Mo(mole fraction, %) sheet,with the thickness of 2.7mm,was prepared at 1050℃ by pack rolling. Microstructure of the sheet and the effect of pack on the flow behavior were investigated using optical microscopy and plain-strain compression testing. The experimental results show that,dynamic recrystallization and static recrystallization occur during pack-rolling and following reheat process between two rolling passes,thus,homogenous and refined microstructure with mean size of 3μm is formed. During deformation of packed-TiAl based alloy,the lower flow stress and flow localization parameter are obtained,which lead to the increasing workability of TiAl based alloy at elevated temperature.
Key words: TiAl based alloy; pack rolling; sheet; hot deformation