Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 21    No. 8    August 2011

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Microwave direct synthesis and thermoelectric properties of
 Mg2Si by solid-state reaction
ZHOU Shu-cai1, 2, BAI Chen-guang1

1. College of Material and Science Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China;
2. School of Metallurgy and Material Engineering,
Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331, China

Abstract:In order to reduce the oxidation and volatilization caused by Mg element in the traditional methods for synthesizing Mg2Si compounds, Mg2Si thermoelectric materials were prepared by solid state reaction and microwave radiation techniques. Structure and phase composition of the materials were investigated by X-ray diffraction. The electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient and thermal conductivity were measured as a function of temperature from 300 to 700 K. It is found that high purity Mg2Si powders can be obtained with excessive content of 8% Mg from the stoichiometric Mg2Si at 853 K and 2.5 kW for 30 min. A maximum dimensionless figure of merit, ZT, of about 0.13 was obtained for Mg2Si at 600 K.

 

Key words: Mg2Si; thermoelectric materials; solid state reaction; microwave synthesis

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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