Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 33    No. 2    February 2023

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Dose-dependent impact of compost on rhizosphere bacterial community in heavy metal-contaminated paddy soil
Ting XIONG1, Jia-wen CUI1, Long-bo JIANG2, Han WANG2, Yi-fu LI3, Chang-qing SU4, Yan-rong CHEN4, Xu-yang CAO5, Xing-zhong YUAN2, Guo-dong YI1

1. School of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Hunan University of Technology and Business, Changsha 410205, China;
2. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;
3. School of Hydraulic Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410004, China;
4. School of Resources and Environment, Hunan University of Technology and Business, Changsha 410205, China;
5. Department of Civil and Environment Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore

Abstract:Different doses (1%, 5%, 10%, mass fraction) of animal manure compost were added into a multi-heavy metal contaminated paddy soil for 150 d, and the changes in microbial structure and composition were evaluated. Compost exhibited dose-dependent effects on the rhizosphere bacterial community. Low (1%) and middle (5%) additions of compost exerted more distinct influence on bacterial community structure in rhizosphere soil than in bulk soil. The bacterial diversity after addition of compost decreased in rhizosphere soils compared with that in bulk soil. Results of redundancy analysis (RDA) indicated that different responses of rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere bacterial community to the changed soil physicochemical properties (soil pH, Pb, Cd and Cu levels) might be one reason for the differences. Thus, in agricultural management practice, the influence of compost on rhizosphere microbes should be considered.

 

Key words: rhizosphere soil; microbial community; organic amendment; heavy metals

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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