Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 32    No. 11    November 2022

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Molten salt electrosynthesis of silicon carbide nanoparticles and their photoluminescence property
Zhong-ya PANG1, Xiang LI1, Xue-qiang ZHANG1, Jin-jian LI1, Shu-juan WANG1, Xiao-lu XIONG1, Guang-shi LI1, Qian XU1, Zhong-fu ZHOU1,2, Xing-li ZOU1, Xiong-gang LU1,3

1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel & Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Ferrometallurgy, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;
2. Institute of Mathematics and Physics, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth SY23 3BZ, UK;
3. School of Materials Science, Shanghai Dianji University, Shanghai 201306, China

Abstract:A one-step molten salt electrochemical strategy was proposed to synthesize SiC nanoparticles from ultra-fine silicon dioxide/carbon (SiO2/C) mixtures. The electrosynthesis process and physicochemical properties of the synthesized products were systematically analyzed via X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy, etc. A combined chemical/electrochemical reaction, electrochemical deoxidation, and in-situ carbonization reaction mechanism was proposed to reveal the electrochemical synthesis process of SiC nanoparticles from SiO2/C in molten CaCl2. The as-prepared SiC with particle size ranging from 8 to 14 nm possesses a polycrystalline structure. In addition, the SiC nanoparticles demonstrate obvious photoluminescence property due to the synergetic size effect and microstructural characteristics.

 

Key words: SiC; nanomaterials; molten salt electrosynthesis; deoxidation; photoluminescence

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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