Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 31    No. 7    July 2021

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Formation of arsenic-copper-containing particles and their sulfation decomposition mechanism in copper smelting flue gas
Wen-ming YAO1, Xiao-bo MIN1,2, Qing-zhu LI1,2, Kai-zhong LI1, Yun-yan WANG1, Qing-wei WANG1,2,3, Hui LIU1,2, Sheng-li QU3, Zhun-qin DONG3, Chao QU3, Tao CHEN3, Chao SONG 4

1. School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
2. National Engineering Research Center for Control & Treatment of Heavy Metal Pollution, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
3. Shandong Humon Smelting Co., Ltd., Yantai 264109, China;
4. Yantai Humon Group Co., Ltd., Yantai 264100, China

Abstract:The heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) of copper smelting generates a large number of arsenic-copper- containing particles, and the in-situ separation of arsenic and copper is of importance for cutting off environmental risk and realizing resource recovery. The formation of arsenic-copper-containing particles was simulated, the method of in-situ decomposition of arsenic-copper-containing particles by pyrite was proposed, and the decomposition mechanism was confirmed. It was found that particles with high arsenic content were formed in the simulated HRSG, and copper arsenate was liable for the high arsenic content. Pyrite promoted the sulfation of copper, leading to the in-situ decomposition of copper arsenate. In this process, gaseous arsenic was released, and thus the separation of arsenic and copper was realized.

 

Key words: copper smelting flue gas; particles; sulfation decomposition; copper arsenate; pyrite

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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