中国有色金属学报(英文版)
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Vol. 28 No. 10 October 2018 |
(1. Guizhou Key Laboratory of Materials Structure and Strength, College of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;
2. State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China)
Abstract:The effect of strain rate and deformation temperature on the α→β phase transformation in 47Zr-45Ti-5Al-3V alloy with an initial widmanstatten α structure was investigated. At the deformation temperature of 550 °C, the volume fraction of α phase decreased with increasing strain rate. At 600 and 650 °C, the volume fraction of α phase firstly increased to a maximum value with increasing strain rate from 1×10-3 to 1×10-2 s-1, and then decreased. At 700 °C, the microstructure consisted of single β phase. At a given strain rate, the volume fraction of α phase decreased with increasing deformation temperature. With decreasing strain rate and increasing deformation temperature, the volume fraction and size of globular α phase increased. At 650 °C and 1×10-3 s-1, the lamellar α phase was fully globularized. The variation in the volume fraction and morphology of α phase with strain rate and deformation temperature significantly affected the hardness of 47Zr-45Ti-5Al-3V alloy.
Key words: 47Zr-45Ti-5Al-3V alloy; hot deformation; phase transformation; Vickers hardness; microstructure