Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 28    No. 6    June 2018

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Determination of thermodynamic properties in full composition range of Ti-Al binary melts based on atom and molecule coexistence theory
Sheng-chao DUAN1,2, Xiao SHI1,2, Wen-sheng YANG1,2, Han-jie GUO1,2, Jing GUO1,2

1. School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Special Melting and Preparation of High-end Metal Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

Abstract:The results of predicting thermodynamic properties in the full composition range of Ti-Al binary melts in a temperature range from 1973 to 2273 K were obtained by coupling with the developed thermodynamic model for calculating mass action concentration Ni of structural units in Ti-Al system based on the atom and molecule coexistence theory (AMCT). Temperature dependence of the activity coefficients of Ti and Al in natural logarithmic form in the infinitely dilute solution (0<xTi<0.01) of Ti-Al binary melts was also determined from the calculated activity coefficients of Ti and Al at temperatures of 1973, 2073, 2173, and 2273 K. The standard molar Gibbs free energy change of dissolving pure liquid element i(l) for forming 1% (mass fraction) element i in Ti-Al binary melts further was deduced. With the aid of this model, meanwhile, the determined excess thermodynamic properties, such as the excess molar mixing Gibbs free energy/entropy/enthalpy were also calculated.

 

Key words: Ti-Al binary system; Ti; Al; activity coefficient; thermodynamic model; mass action concentration; atom and molecule coexistence theory

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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