Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 27    No. 8    August 2017

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Effects of ply-orientation on microstructure and properties of super-aligned carbon nanotube reinforced copper laminar composites
Jing SHUAI1, Lun-qiao XIONG1, Lin ZHU2, Wen-zhen LI1

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. Tsinghua-Foxconn Nanotechnology Research Center, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Abstract:The super-aligned carbon nanotube (SACNT) films reinforced copper (Cu) laminar composites with different orientations of CNT ply were fabricated by electrodeposition. The results show that the tensile strength and yield strength of cross-ply composite with 5.0% (volume fraction) of SACNT reach maximum of 336.3 MPa and 246.0 MPa respectively, increased by 74.0% and 124.5% compared with pure Cu prepared with the same method. Moreover, the electrical conductivities of all the prepared composites are over 75% IACS. The result of TEM analysis shows that the size of Cu grain and the thickness of twin lamellae can be reduced by adding SACNT, and the refining effect in cross-ply composites is more significant than that in unidirectional ply composites. The enhanced strength of the Cu/SACNT composites comes from not only the reinforcing effect of SACNT films but also the additional strengthening of the Cu grain refinement caused by CNT orientation.

 

Key words: copper laminar composite; super-aligned carbon nanotubes; reinforcement ply-orientation; mechanical properties; electrical properties; microstructure

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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