Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 27    No. 3    March 2017

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Synthesis of biomorphic hierarchical CeO2 microtube with enhanced catalytic activity
Jing-jing HUANG1, Chen-cheng WANG1, Lu-tian JIN1, Feng CHEN1,2, Zhi-gang CHEN1,2

1. School of Chemistry, Biology and Materials Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China;
2. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Environment Functional Materials, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China

Abstract:A biomorphic CeO2 microtube with multiple-pore structure was fabricated by using the cotton as biotemplate, through cerium nitrate solution infiltration and thermal decomposition. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM), N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms, temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) and CO oxidation were used to characterize the samples. The results indicated that the synthesized products were composed of crystallites with grain size about 9 nm and exhibited a fibrous morphology similar to the original template and possessed a specific surface area (BET) of 62.3 m2/g. Compared with the conventional CeO2 particles, the synthesized materials showed a superior catalytic activity for CO oxidation. For the synthesized fibrous CeO2, the CO conversion at 320 °C was above 90% and a 100% CO conversion was obtained at 410 °C.

 

Key words: synthesis; biotemplate; multiple-pore structure; ceria; catalytic performance

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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