Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 26    No. 3    March 2016

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Formation, microstructure and mechanical properties ofdouble-sided laser beam welded Ti-6Al-4V T-joint
Xu-yi MA1,2, Shui-li GONG2, Jiu-xing ZHANG1, Wei LU2, Jing YANG2

1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;
2. Science and Technology on Power Beam Processes Laboratory,
Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100024, China

Abstract:The T-joints of Ti-6Al-4V alloy were manufactured by double-sided synchronized laser beam welding with the homologous filler wire. The formation, microstructure and mechanical properties of welded joints as well as the correlations of each other were investigated. The results indicate that the quality of weld seams is good without defects such as discontinuity, beading, visible cracks or porosity, which is linked to the steady molten pool behavior and droplet transition. The morphologies of the heat affected zone (HAZ) located on the skin and stringer are disparate. The microstructure of the HAZ and fusion zone (FZ) is mainly comprised of acicular martensitic α′ phases. The microhardness of the HAZ and FZ is higher than that of the base metal (BM) and reaches a maximum value at the HAZ near FZ on the stringer. The tensile specimens along the skin and stringer fractured at the BM with ductile fracture surfaces.

 

Key words: Ti-6Al-4V alloy; double-sided laser beam welding; T-joint; high-speed photography; microstructure; mechanical property

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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