Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 25    No. 6    June 2015

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Hydrothermal synthesis of silver nanoparticles in Arabic gum aqueous solutions
Ying-fen LI, Wei-ping GAN, Jian ZHOU, Zhi-qiang LU, Chao YANG, Tian-tian GE

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Abstract:Finely divided silver nanoparticles were synthesized via the hydrothermal method. Arabic gum (AG) was used as both the reductant and steric stabilizer without any other surfactant. By adjusting the reaction temperature, mass ratio of AG to AgNO3, and reaction time, silver nanoparticles with different morphological characteristics could be obtained. The products were characterized by UV-Vis, FTIR, TEM, SEM, and XRD measurements. It was found that temperature and AG played an important role in the synthesis of mono-disperse silver nanoparticles. Well dispersed and quasispherical silver nanoparticles were obtained under the optimal synthesis conditions of 10 mmol/L AgNO3, m(AG)/m(AgNO3)=1:1, 160 °C and 3 h.

 

Key words: silver nanoparticles; hydrothermal method; Arabic gum; green chemistry

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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