Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 24    No. 9    September 2014

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Coupled effect of cement hydration and temperature on rheological properties of fresh cemented tailings backfill slurry
Di WU1,2, Si-jing CAI3, Gang HUANG3

1. Faculty of Resources and Safety Engineering,
China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China;
2. State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining,
China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China;
3. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering,
University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

Abstract:The fluidity of fresh cemented tailings backfill (CTB) slurry depends on its rheological properties. Hence, it is crucial to understand the rheology of fresh CTB slurry, which is related to the cement hydration progress and temperature evolution within CTB mixtures. For this reason, a numerical model was developed to predict the evolution of the rheological properties of fresh CTB slurry under the coupled effect of cement hydration and temperature. Experiments were conducted to investigate the rheological behaviours of the fresh CTB slurry. By comparing the simulated results with the experimental ones, the availability of this developed model was validated. Thereafter, the model was used to demonstrate the coupled effect of cement hydration and temperature on the evolution of fresh CTB slurry’s rheological properties, under various conditions (initial CTB temperature, cement to tailings ratio, and water to cement ratio). The obtained results are helpful to better understanding the rheology of CTB slurry.

 

Key words: cemented tailings backfill (CTB); hydration; temperature; rheology; coupled model

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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