Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 24    No. 5    May 2014

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Extraction of alumina from fly ash by ammonium hydrogen sulfate roasting technology
Ruo-chao WANG, Yu-chun ZHAI, Xiao-wei WU, Zhi-qiang NING, Pei-hua MA

School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China

Abstract:NH4HSO4 roasting technology was used for preparing Al2O3 from fly ash. First, Al and Fe were extracted from fly ash by NH4HSO4 roasting and deionized water leaching. Then, the Al and Fe in the leached liquid were precipitated by adding NH4HCO3 solution. After the mixed precipitations of Al(OH)3 and Fe(OH)3 were leached by NaOH solution, the NaAl(OH)4 solution was decomposed by carbonation. Finally, the pure Al(OH)3 was calcined to α-Al2O3. The optimal conditions of the whole technology were determined by experiments. The quality of α-Al2O3 product is up to the technical indicator of YS/T 274-1998 standard.

 

Key words: fly ash; ammonium hydrogen sulfate; alumina; extraction

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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