Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 23    No. 12    December 2013

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A method for calculation of ion distribution in reaction system forming hydroxide
Zhe-nan JIN1, Dae-rok JONG1,2, Jong-su HONG1,3, Yong-hun JONG1,2, Dian-kun LU1, Guo-bao CHEN1

1. Key Laboratory of Ecological Utilization of Multi-metal Intergrown Ores of Ministry of Education,
Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China;
2. Department of Metallurgical Science and Engineering, Chongjin Mine & Metallurgy University,
Chongjin 999091, DPR of Korea;
3. Department of Metallurgical Science and Engineering, Kimchaek University of Technology,
Pyongyang 999093, DPR of Korea

Abstract:A formula was proposed to calculate the distribution of metal ions quantitatively in chemical reaction system forming hydroxide where precipitation and complex are formed together. The effects of some factors on formation of precipitation and complex were investigated, and the corresponding precipitation rates of zinc, iron (III), aluminum, copper and magnesium were calculated. As a result, it shows that the proposed formula is reliable. By the proposed formula, the existence state of metal ions in hydroxides reaction system with any metal ions can be well described and the effects of some factors on the distribution of metal ions were determined.

 

Key words: hydroxide; metal ions distribution; precipitation rate; complex forming rate

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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