Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 23    No. 9    September 2013

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Sulfurization synthesis and photocatalytic activity of oxysulfide La3NbS2O5
Xin-de TANG1, Hong-qi YE2, Han-xiang HU1

1. Department of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Technology, Hengyang 421002, China;
2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Abstract:The oxysulfide La3NbS2O5 was synthesized by sulfurization using H2S and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The relationship between the sulfurization conditions and the photocatalytic activities for H2 evolution was investigated. Sulfurization method allowed for synthesis of La3NbS2O5 at much lower temperatures and significantly shortened reaction time of 1 h compared with conventional solid-state techniques. The particle morphologies were regular platelike with sizes of 0.1-0.6 μm and smooth surfaces. The highest activity for H2 evolution was obtained at 1073 K for 1 h, which was about 1.83 times that of La3NbS2O5 prepared by solid-state method.

 

Key words: sulfurization method; H2 evolution; La3NbS2O5; photocatalysis; visible light

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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