Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 23    No. 6    June 2013

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Surface nanocrystallization by mechanical punching process for improving microstructure and properties of Cu-30Ni alloy
Xiang-yang MAO1, Dong-yang LI2, Zhang-zhong WANG1, Xiu-ming ZHAO1, Lu CAI1

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China;2. Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, T6G 2G6, Canada

Abstract:A punching process was employed to produce nanocrystalline on the surface of Cu-30Ni alloy. Compared with the original sample, corresponding changes of the grain size, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of surface nanocrystalline induced by punching process were characterized by atomic force microscopy, nanoindentation, microhardness, electrochemical behavior and electron work function. It was observed that the grain size was about 40 nm in the topmost surface. The increasing mechanical properties were also demonstrated. Additionally, the dynamic polarization test showed that the surface nanocrystallization improved the resistance to electrochemical attacks. Such increasing corrosion resistance was identified with the higher EWF value. This study demonstrates that surface nanocrystallization can be generated by punching process, and thus mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of alloy can be improved.

 

Key words: Cu-30Ni alloy; mechanical punching; surface nanocrystallization; mechanical properties; corrosion resistance

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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