Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第6卷    第1期    总第18期    1996年3月

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文章编号:(1996)01-36-4
湿法锑白的晶型转变
段学臣 赵天从

(中南工业大学非平衡材料科学与工程研究所,长沙410083)

摘 要: 研究了湿法锑白的白度和光敏性。通过真空干燥试验研究,对样品进次了X射线衍射定量分析,首次发现真空干燥可以使湿法锑白发生晶型转变,由斜方晶体转变为立方晶体。在适宜条件下,其转变率可达99.6%。转变为立方晶的锑白白度高且见光稳定,光敏性消失。

 

关键字: 湿法锑白 晶型转变 白度 光敏性

CRYSTAL MODIFICATION OF ANTIMONY WHITE (Sb2O3)PREPARED BY HYDROMETALLURGY METHOD
Duan Xuechen,Zhao Tianchong

Research Institute of Non-equilibrium Materials and Engineering,Central South University of Technology,Changsha 410083

Abstract:The degree of whiteness and the sensitivity to light of Sb2O3 prepared by hydrometallurgy method have been studied. Through vacuum heat treatment experiments and X-ray diffraction quantitative measurement,it was first discovered that the crystal form of Sb2O3 prepared by hydrometallurgy method can be turned from pris-matic form into cubic ones (about 99. 6%)under suitable conditions by heat treatment in vacuum. The cubic Sb2O3 acquired has high whiteness and is stable to light,i. e. its photo-sensitivity disappeared.

 

Key words: whiteness    sensitivity     vacuum heat treatment   antimony oxide

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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