(山东矿业学院地球科学系， 泰安 271019)
摘 要: 回顾了变形观测数据处理理论的发展，分析了变形测量数据处理的程序，简明地剖析了各种方法的特点及不足，结合目前某些新的数据处理理论提出了几个变形分析理论中的模式识别问题，并就变形模式描述及模式分析的有关理论和方法在变形分析中的应用进行了综合性分析，引出了一系列值得进一步研究的领域。
关键字: 变形观测 模式识别 变形分析
（Shandong Institute of Mining and Technology, Tai'an, 271019）
Abstract:The development of deformation monitoring data-processing was discussed, the processing procedure was analysed, the features and defects of different methods were studied. Following new data-processing theories, ideas of pattern recognition on deformation monitoring were introduced, possibility of using pattern description and analysis to deformation monitoring was discussed, and some problems worthy to be studied were presented.
Key words: deformation monitoring pattern recognition deformation analysis
