Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第10卷    第6期    总第39期    2000年12月

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文章编号:1004-0609(2000)06-0930-04
断电流法测阳极过电位的模拟及其遗传算法优化
陈晓春, 杨建红, 陈建军, 谭会义, 刘业翔, 郑  军

(1. 中南大学 冶金科学与工程系, 长沙 410083;
2. 郑州信息工程学院 应用数学系, 郑州 450002;
3. 贵州铝厂, 贵阳 550058
)

摘 要: 利用断电流法测定铝电解阳极过电位,用拟牛顿法确定过电位衰减极化曲线方程中的各项参数,结果表明采用拟牛顿法往往使得曲线的模拟结果与实验结果有一定偏差,从而影响其预测功能。采用实数编码方法,把遗传算法应用于过电位衰减曲线方程中的参数辨识,通过在遗传进化过程中动态改变交叉率和变异率以增加其全局寻优的机会,结果表明模拟曲线和实验结果相符很好。

 

关键字:   铝电解; 断电流法; 拟牛顿法; 遗传算法; 过电位

Simulation of current interrupt technique for measuring anodic overpotential of aluminum electrolysis and its genetic algorithm for optimization
CHEN Xiaochun,YANG Jianhong,CHEN Jianjun,TAN Huiyi,LIU Yexiang,ZHENG Jun

1. Department of Metallurgy Science and Engineering, Central South University,Changsha 410083, P.R.China;
2. Department of Applied Mathematics, Zhengzhou College of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou 450002, P.R.China;
3. Guizhou Aluminum Factory, Guiyang 550058, P.R.China

Abstract:Anodic overpotential was measured by current interrupt technique, and the quasiNewton method was used to determine the coefficient of overpotential decay equation . The result indicated that a little difference exists between the fit data and the experiment data, which affects its predicting accuracy. So the genetic algorithm was introduced to recognize the parameters. Using real number coding, this algorithm was devised to change recombination rate and mutation rate dynamically, therefore more chance can be obtained to optimize the parameters overall situation. The simulated curve can be well agreed with the experiment result.

 

Key words: aluminum electrolysis; current interrupt technique; quasiNewton method; genetic algorithm; overpotential

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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