(1. 中南大学 材料科学与工程学院, 长沙 410083;
2. 湖南大学 材料科学与工程学院, 长沙 410082)
摘 要: 采用固液反应球磨专利技术制备Fe-Sn金属间化合物。 所谓固液反应球磨, 是在一定温度区间, 球磨介质对金属液体进行球磨时,磨球和金属液体反应生成固相的金属间化合物粉末。 为加速反应进行, 可以在金属液体中加入与磨球成分相同的金属粉末。 通过固液反应球磨制备了FeSn2, FeSn, Fe3Sn2和Fe1.3Sn 4种金属间化合物纳米粉末,并对固液反应球磨技术制备金属间化合物的机理和特点进行了讨论。
关键字: 固液反应球磨;金属间化合物; 纳米粉末
(1. College of Materials Science and Engineering,
Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
2. School of Materials Science and Engineering,
Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China)
Abstract:A novel patent technology, defined as solid-liquid reaction milling was employed to prepare Fe-Sn intermetallic powders. The so-called solid-liquid reaction milling is a method of preparing the solid-state intermetallic compound powders by the reaction between the milling medium and the liquid-state metal at a certain temperature range. To accelerate the reaction, some element powders with the same composition as the milling medium can also be added. FeSn2,FeSn,Fe3Sn2 and Fe1.3Sn nanocrystalline powders were fabricated by the solid-liquid reaction milling. The reaction mechanisms and advantages were discussed.
Key words: solid-liquid reaction milling; intermetallic compounds; nanocrystalline