(中南大学 冶金科学与工程学院， 长沙 410083)
摘 要: 在阐述了炭阳极在铝电解生产中所起的重要作用的基础上， 对我国铝电解用炭阳极的物理化学性能和电化学性能进行了综合评述， 并指出了我国铝电解用炭阳极存在的不足，最后阐述了目前阳极质量改进的一些途径， 并从阳极添加剂技术的角度对我国铝电解用炭阳极质量的改进提出了系列建议。
关键字: 铝电解； 炭阳极； 添加剂； 性能
（College of Metallurgical Science and Engineering，
Central South University， Changsha 410083, China）
Abstract:On the base of expatiating the importance of carbon anodes used in aluminium electrolysis， the physical， chemical， and electrochemical performance of carbon anodes used in national aluminium electrolysis were reviewed synthetically. Then the shortages of carbon anode for aluminium electrolysis were pointed out. At last， some advices about improving the quality of carbon anodes were put forward.
Key words: aluminium electrolysis； carbon anode; additive; performance
