Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

您目前所在的位置:首页 - 期刊简介 - 详细页面

中国有色金属学报

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第11卷    第z1期    总第100期    2001年5月

[PDF全文下载]        

    

文章编号:1004-0609(2001)S1-0190-04
纳米TiO2的热分析及晶化动力学
刘河洲1, 陈鸿雁2, 吴人洁1

(1. 上海交通大学 金属基复合材料国家重点实验室, 上海 200030;
2. 华东理工大学 化学工程研究所, 上海 200237
)

摘 要:  通过TiCl4水解法制得了纳米级TiO2粉末,用TG-DTA、XRD研究了材料的晶化过程。结果表明,纳米尺寸使无定型至锐钛矿的晶化温度降低,表观晶化活化能为83.60±1.2kJ/mol,晶化反应动力学符合简化的Johnson-Mehl-Avrami模型,实验关联了450 ℃时晶化反应动力学的Avrami指数和速率常数。

 

关键字: 二氧化钛; 纳米颗粒; 锐钛矿; 煅烧; 晶化

Thermal analysis and crystallization kinetics
of nanosized titania paritcles
LIU He-zhou1, CHEN Hong-yan2, WU Ren-jie1

1. State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composite Materials,
Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, P.R.China;
2. Chemical Engineering Research Center,
East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P.R.China

Abstract:Nanosized TiO2 particles have been prepared in a microemulsion by hydrolysis of  TiCl4, The crystallization process was characterized by TG-DTA and XRD analyses. The results show that the characteristic temperatures of crystallization peaks on DTA curves increase as the heating rate rises. The crystallization apparent activation energy was correlated to be 79.23±3.5 kJ/mol from Kissinger equation plots. It is confirmed that the nanometer scale effects decrease the nanocrystallization temperatures and activation energy. A simplified Johnson-Mehl-Avrami model was pertinent to determine the kinetics of the nanocrystallization reaction at 450 ℃.

 

Key words: titania;nanosized particle;anatase;calcination;crystallization

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中国科学技术协会 主办:中国有色金属学会 承办:中南大学
湘ICP备09001153号 版权所有:《中国有色金属学报》编辑部
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
地 址:湖南省长沙市岳麓山中南大学内 邮编:410083
电 话:0731-88876765,88877197,88830410   传真:0731-88877197   电子邮箱:f_ysxb@163.com