(中国有色工程设计研究总院,北京 100038)
摘 要: 综述了我国铅锌冶炼的现状, 重点介绍了锌冶炼工艺及与世界工业发达国家的差距, 提出我国铅锌产业面临的主要问题和应采取的对策。通过优化产业、 产品结构, 加强环境保护, 重视再生资源的回收和利用, 加大技术创新和科技开发的力度, 使我国铅锌产业持续高速发展。
关键字: 铅; 锌; 冶炼; 现状; 发展对策
(China Nonferrous Engineering and Research Institute, Beijing 100038, China)
Abstract:The status of lead and zinc smelting industry in China was described, especially the zinc smelting process and the technical gap between China and the developed countries, and strategies of China’s lead and zinc industries were suggested. Only by optimizing the industry structure, enforcing environmental protection, emphasizing the recycling of resources and strengthening technical innovation, can China’s lead and zinc industry gain a rapid and sustainable development.
Key words: lead; zinc; smelting; status; developing strategies