Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第2期    总第107期    2008年2月

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文章编号:1004-0609(2008)02-0307-05
高温质子导体BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ的制备及性能
吕敬德,王 岭,樊丽华,李跃华,戴 磊,郭红霞

(河北理工大学 化工与生物技术学院,唐山 063009)

摘 要:

利用高温固相反应法制备高温质子导体BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ。采用X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜和交流阻抗谱法对不同烧结温度试样的相组成、微观形貌和导电性能进行表征,并测试试样在沸水和CO2气氛中的化学稳定性。结果表明:1 600 ℃烧结的试样为纯相且致密;此温度下制备的试样具有最高的电导率,800 ℃时其电导率达到0.82×10−2 S/cm,电导活化能为0.74 eV;样品对CO2表现出良好的化学稳定性,而在沸水中其稳定性稍差。

 

关键字: BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ;高温质子导体;烧结;化学稳定性;电导率

Preparation and characteristic of proton conductor BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ
LÜ Jing-de, WANG Ling, FAN Li-hua, LI Yue-hua, DAI Lei, GUO Hong-xia

College of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Hebei Polytechnic University, Tangshan 063009, China

Abstract:The high temperature proton conductor BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ was synthesized by solid-state reaction. The phase composition, microstructures and electrical conducting property of samples sintered at different temperatures were investigated by XRD, SEM and AC impedance spectroscopy. The chemical stability of specimen in boiling water and CO2 atmosphere was tested. The results indicate that the sample sintered at 1 600 ℃ is single phase, with high density and electrical conductivity. Its conductivity at 800 ℃ reaches 0.82×10−2 S/cm. The conducting activity energy is 0.74 eV. BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ shows better chemical stability against carbon dioxide than boiling water.

 

Key words: BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ; high temperature proton conductor; sintering; chemical stability; conductivity

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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