Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第6期    总第111期    2008年6月

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文章编号:1004-0609(2008)06-1152-07
基于混合粒子群算法的铅锌烧结过程产量质量优化
丁 雷1, 2,吴 敏1,曹卫华1,王春生1

(1. 中南大学 信息科学与工程学院, 长沙 410083;2. 吉首大学 物理科学与信息工程学院,吉首 416000)

摘 要:

建立铅锌烧结过程的产量质量预测模型及其数学优化模型,利用混合粒子群优化算法对其进行优化。将质量约束的产量优化问题转换为两个目标函数的优化问题,即产量目标函数和违反质量约束条件的程度函数。采用联赛选择算子比较粒子群算法所搜索到的解。当粒子群算法收敛停滞时,沿着当代全局最优解和前一个不同的全局最优解矢量之差的方向进行线性搜索,将搜索到的更优解作为粒子群的当代全局最优解,从而保持粒子群算法的活性。针对工况波动,利用专家规则修正优化参数。实际运行结果表明,该优化方法能在保证质量的情况下在一定程度上提高产量。

 

关键字: 铅;锌;烧结;质量预测模型;混合粒子群优化算法;联赛选择算子

Quantity and quality optimization for lead-zinc sintering process based on hybrid PSO algorithm
DING Lei1, 2, WU Min1, CAO Wei-hua1, WANG Chun-sheng1

1.School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;2. School of Physics Science and Information Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China

Abstract:The quantity and quality prediction model for lead-zinc sintering process was proposed, the corresponding mathematic optimization model was built, and the hybrid particle swarm optimization (PSO) was applied to optimize the mathematic model. The quantity optimization problem with quality-constraint was converted into a two-objective optimization problem, one of which is the objective function of quantity, the other is the degree function of constraint violation of quality. To perform the parallel optimization, the comparison used in tournament selection was employed to compare the searched solutions of the PSO. When the PSO stagnates, the line searching algorithm is executed with a certain probability, which executes the line searching in the direction of the difference between the current global optimum and the last global optimum, and the better searched solution is taken as the current global optimum. Thus it keeps the swarm particle algorithm alive. In order to decrease the fluctuation of sintering process, expert rules were established to modify the calculated optimization parameters, and the practical result shows that the optimization method can increase the quantity to a certain extent and ensure the quality of sinter.

 

Key words: lead; zinc; sinter; quality prediction model; hybrid particle swarm optimization algorithm; tournament selection

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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