Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第7期    总第112期    2008年7月

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文章编号:1004-0609(2008)07-1286-06
Ti(C, N)基金属陶瓷刀具的高速切削性能与磨损机理
李鹏南1, 2,唐思文1,张厚安1,张永忠2

(1. 湖南科技大学 机电工程学院,湘潭 411201;
2. 中国矿业大学 机电工程学院,徐州 221008
)

摘 要:  

使用不同CN摩尔比的Ti(C, N)固溶体粉末作为基体材料,采用真空烧结工艺研制两种Ti(C, N)基金属陶瓷刀片试样,并考察两种刀片试样和日本住友T1200A在不同的切削速度下干式车削20CrMn工件的切削性能。利用扫描电子显微镜分析刀具前、后刀面的磨损形态和显微结构,阐述Ti(C, N)基金属陶瓷刀具高速切削磨损机理。结果表明:高速切削时Ti(C, N)基金属陶瓷刀具的主要磨损形式是粘结、氧化和扩散磨损;减小Ti(C, N)固溶体中CN的比值可改善Ti(C, N)基金属陶瓷刀具的耐磨性。

 

关键字: Ti(C, N)基金属陶瓷;刀具;高速切削;磨损

Cutting performance and wear mechanism of Ti(C, N)-based cermets tools in high speed cutting
LI Peng-nan1, 2, TANG Si-wen1, ZHANG Hou-an1, ZHANG Yong-zhong2

1. School of Mechatronic Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China;
2. School of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China

Abstract:Two Ti(C, N)-based cermet inserts samples were fabricated by using Ti(C, N) solid solution matrix with different molar ratios of C to N and vacuum sintering process. The cutting performance of sample A, sample B and T1200A in the dry cutting 20CrMn steel were studied. The morphologies and microstructure of crater and flank wear were observed by using a scanning electron microscope. The wear mechanism of Ti(C, N)-based cermet tools in high speed cutting was discussed. The results show that the Ti(C, N)-based cermet tools are dominated by adhesion, diffusion and oxidation wear in high speed cutting. And decreasing the ratio of C to N in Ti(C, N) solid solution is helpful to improve the resisting wear capability of Ti(C, N)-based cermet tools.

 

Key words: Ti(C, N)-based cermet; cutting tool; high-speed cutting; wear

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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