Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 22    No. 2    February 2012

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Removal of phenylalanine from water with
calcined CuZnAl−CO3 layered double hydroxides
JIAO Fei-peng1, FU Zhao-di2, SHUAI Li1, CHEN Xiao-qing1

1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
2. Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy CO., LTD. Changsha 410012, China

Abstract:Cu−Zn−Al−CO3 layered double hydroxide (LDH), with a Cu to Zn mole ratio of 5:1 and a (Cu+Zn) to Al mole ratio of nearly 2, was prepared and its calcined product (CLDH) was obtained. Batch sorption studies were conducted to investigate removal of phenylalanine from water with CLDH. The results show that CLDH can be used as an effective adsorbent and its sorption capacity is higher than that of Mg−Al−CO3−LDH. The maximum adsorption was observed at pH 6.7. A maximum adsorption capacity is 37.25 mg/g. The adsorption processes follow the Lagergren’s first order kinetic model. The adsorption data are fitted well with the Langmuir isotherm equation. The thermodynamic parameters were calculated, and the negative  and positive  indicate that the adsorption processes are spontaneous endothermic in nature. The mechanism of adsorption also suggests that the benzoate molecules are tilted, forming an angle with the hydroxyl layers.

 

Key words: Cu−Zn−Al−CO3−LDH; phenylalanine; adsorption; mechanism

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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