中国有色金属学报(英文版)
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Vol. 21 No. 5 May 2011 |
electromagnetic induction slag melting
(1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams, Ministry of Education,
Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)
Abstract:A new purification process was developed to remove impurities in metallurgical grade silicon (MG-Si) by electromagnetic induction slag melting (EISM). Vacuum melting furnace was used to purify boron in different slag systems. The results show that the removal effect in SiO2-CaO-Al2O3 systems is better than that in other slag systems by EISM. The boron content in MG-Si is successfully reduced from 1.5×10−5 to 0.2×10−5 during EISM at 1 823 K for 2 h. Meanwhile, Al, Ca and Mg elements in MG-Si are also well removed and their removal efficiencies reach 85.0%, 50.2% and 66.7%, respectively, which indicates that EISM is very effective to remove boron and metal impurities in silicon.
Key words: metallurgical grade silicon; slag system; partition ratio