Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 21    No. 3    March 2011

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Phase-field simulations of forced flow effect on
dendritic growth perpendicular to flow
WANG Zhi-ping1, 2, WANG Jun-wei1, ZHU Chang-sheng1, 3, FENG Li1, XIAO Rong-zhen1

1. State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-ferrous Metal Materials,
Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;
2. Research Center of Gansu Non-ferrous Metal Materials and Composite Materials Engineering,
Lanzhou 730050, China;
3. Computer Aided Designed Center, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China

Abstract:The effect of supercooled melt forced laminar flow at low Reynolds Number on dendritic growth perpendicular to melt flow direction was investigated with the phase-field method by incorporating melt convection and thermal noise under non-isothermal condition. By taking the dendritic growth of high pure succinonitrile (SCN) supercooled melt as an example, side-branching shape difference of melts with flow and without flow was analyzed. Relationships among supercooled melt inflow velocity, deflexion angle of dendritic arm and dendritic tip growth velocity were studied. Results show that the melt inflow velocity has few effects on the dendritic tip growth velocity. A formula of relationship between the velocity of the melt in front of primary dendritic tip and the dendritic growth time was deduced, and the calculated result was in quantitative agreement with the simulation result.

 

Key words: phase-field method; laminar flow; dendritic growth; computer simulation; solidification; flow velocity

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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