中国有色金属学报(英文版)
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Vol. 21 No. 3 March 2011 |
dendritic growth perpendicular to flow
(1. State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-ferrous Metal Materials,
Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;
2. Research Center of Gansu Non-ferrous Metal Materials and Composite Materials Engineering,
Lanzhou 730050, China;
3. Computer Aided Designed Center, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China)
Abstract:The effect of supercooled melt forced laminar flow at low Reynolds Number on dendritic growth perpendicular to melt flow direction was investigated with the phase-field method by incorporating melt convection and thermal noise under non-isothermal condition. By taking the dendritic growth of high pure succinonitrile (SCN) supercooled melt as an example, side-branching shape difference of melts with flow and without flow was analyzed. Relationships among supercooled melt inflow velocity, deflexion angle of dendritic arm and dendritic tip growth velocity were studied. Results show that the melt inflow velocity has few effects on the dendritic tip growth velocity. A formula of relationship between the velocity of the melt in front of primary dendritic tip and the dendritic growth time was deduced, and the calculated result was in quantitative agreement with the simulation result.
Key words: phase-field method; laminar flow; dendritic growth; computer simulation; solidification; flow velocity