Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 17    Special 1    November 2007

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Microstructure and electrochemical performances of
LiF-coated spinel LiMn2O4
BAI Ying(白  莹)1, 2, WU Chuan(吴  川)1, 2, WU Feng(吴  锋)1, 2

1. School of Chemical Engineering and Environment, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;
2. National Development Center for High Technology Green Materials, Beijing 100081, China

Abstract:LiF-coated LiMn2O4 samples were prepared via a chemical method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns show that the bare LiMn2O4 and the LiF-coated LiMn2O4 samples are all spinel structure in space group. The apparent morphologies, the spectroscopic properties and the LiF distributions of the as-prepared samples were studied by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), Fourier infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), transmission electronic microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffractometry (SAED) respectively. The LiF-coated LiMn2O4 gets a more stable surface than bare LiMn2O4, and changes the interaction between the cathode material and the electrolyte. Therefore, it can endure overcharge in the secondary lithium batteries, and achieve better electrochemical performances even when charged to 4.7 V and 4.9 V.

 

Key words: spinel LiMn2O4; secondary lithium batteries; surface modification; LiF-coating

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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