Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 7    No. 3    September 1997

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THERMODYNAMICS OF THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE
Zeng Wenming1; Chen Nianyi1 Chen Qiyuan2

1.Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200050 ;
2.Department of Chemistry; Central South University of Technology; Changsha 410083

Abstract:Of the following five reactions, the enthalpy changes of the first three reactions were calorimetrically determined, respectively. Combination of these results with the values from literature led to the recommended values of the enthalpy changes of the five reactions as follows:
Al(OH)3(s)=(1/2) γ Al2O3(s)+(3/2)H2O(g)     101.89±1.20 kJ·mol -1
γ AlOOH(s)=(1/2) γAl2O3 (s)+(1/2)H 2O(g)   46.60±1.00 kJ·mol -1
γ Al 2O 3(s)= αAl2O3 (s) Al(OH)3 (s)=γ       -18.53±1.00 kJ·mol -1
AlOOH(s)+H 2O(g) Al(OH)3 (s)=(1/2) α      55.29±1.20 kJ·mol -1
Al2O3 (s)+(3/2)H2O(g)                    83.36±1.20 kJ·mol -1

 

Key words: Al(OH) 3  thermal decomposition thermodynamics

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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