Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 8    No. 3    September 1998

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NON-ISOTHERMAL KINETIC STUDY ON THE THERMAL DEHYDRATION OF SODIUM TUNGSTATE DIHYDRATE
Liu Shijun, Chen Qiyuan and Zhang Pingmin

Department of Chemistry, Central South University of Technology,Changsha 410083, P. R. China

Abstract:The thermal dehydration of sodium tungstate dihydrate has been studied by using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It was found that the dehydration takes place in a single thermal step at heating ratesβ=2~15K/min, and the enthalpy change is (100.4±1.9)kJ/mol. In the main decomposition range of α=0.05~0.95 whenβ=2~5K/min,α=0.05~0.80 whenβ=10K/min andα=0.05~0.75 whenβ=15K/min, the fittest kinetic equation was deduced, and from this equation the calculated activation enegyE was 184.3 kJ/mol. According to this equation, the mechanism of dehydration should be the formation and the plate-like growth of randomly distributed nuclei. Whenβ≥10 K/min, the dehydration obeys at least two kinetic equations.

 

Key words: non-isothermal kinetics dehydration sodium tungstate dihydrate

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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