Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 20    Special 1    May 2010

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Electrochemical performance of nickel hydroxide doped with multi-wall carbon nanotubes
LI Yan-wei(李延伟)1, 2, YIN Zhou-lan(尹周澜)1, YAO Jin-huan(姚金环)2,
ZHAO Wei-min(赵卫民)2, LIU Chang-jiu(刘长久)2, ZHONG Sheng-kui(钟胜

1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
2. College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China

Abstract:Nickel hydroxide doped with multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MCNTs) was synthesized by chemical coprecipitation method. The MCNTs doped nickel hydroxide was used as the electrochemical active material in the positive electrodes of rechargeable alkaline batteries. The powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis shows that the addition of MCNTs induces more structural defect within the crystal lattice of the nickel hydroxide. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) tests demonstrate the better reaction reversibility and lower electrochemical impedance of MCNTs doped nickel hydroxide as compared with the pure nickel hydroxide. The charge/discharge tests show that MCNTs addition can improve the specific discharge capacity and increase the discharge voltage of the nickel hydroxide electrode.

 

Key words: nickel hydroxide; carbon nanotube; Ni/MH batteries; specific capacity; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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