Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 20    No. 1    January 2010

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Morphology of alpha-lead dioxide electrodeposited on
aluminum substrate electrode
CHEN Bu-ming(陈步明), GUO Zhong-cheng(郭忠诚), YANG Xian-wan(杨显万), CAO Yuan-dong(曹远栋)

(Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology,
Kunming 650093, China
)

Abstract:Alpha-lead dioxide was deposited by anodization of alkaline solution containing HPbO2− anions. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) results show that the morphology is remarkably affected by the current density, concentration of HPbO2− anions, bath temperature and electroplating time. Compact and well adherent layers are possibly obtained under conditions of current densities ≤3 mA/cm2, electrolyte containing 4 mol/L NaOH and 0.12−0.14 mol/L lead (Ⅱ), bath temperature of 40 ℃, and electroplating time of 2 h. EDS analyses show that the PbO2 deposited in alkaline condition is highly non-stoichiometric at high current density.

 

Key words: alpha-lead dioxide; morphology; electrodeposition; composition; aluminum substrate

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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