Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 20    No. 1    January 2010

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Morphology of alpha-lead dioxide electrodeposited on
aluminum substrate electrode
CHEN Bu-ming(陈步明), GUO Zhong-cheng(郭忠诚), YANG Xian-wan(杨显万), CAO Yuan-dong(曹远栋)

Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology,
Kunming 650093, China

Abstract:Alpha-lead dioxide was deposited by anodization of alkaline solution containing HPbO2 anions. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) results show that the morphology is remarkably affected by the current density, concentration of HPbO2 anions, bath temperature and electroplating time. Compact and well adherent layers are possibly obtained under conditions of current densities ≤3 mA/cm2, electrolyte containing 4 mol/L NaOH and 0.12−0.14 mol/L lead (Ⅱ), bath temperature of 40 ℃, and electroplating time of 2 h. EDS analyses show that the PbO2 deposited in alkaline condition is highly non-stoichiometric at high current density.

 

Key words: alpha-lead dioxide; morphology; electrodeposition; composition; aluminum substrate

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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