Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 19    No. 6    December 2009

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Effect of interface recombination on magnetoelectric coupling in CoFe2O4-BaTiO3 composites
NIE Jun-wu(聂军武), XU Guo-yue(徐国跃), QI Xian-jin(祁先进)

College of Material Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,
Nanjing 211100, China

Abstract:The (1−x)CoFe2O4+xBaTiO3 (x=0.5) magnetoelectric(ME) nano-powders were prepared by molten salt synthesis method and the corresponding ceramics were sintered. The morphology and structure of as-prepared powders and ceramics were characterized and studied systematically by using XRD, SEM and EDX. In particles, the two phases, CoFe2O4 and BaTiO3, are symbiotic with nano-scale coordinate lattice. A considerable ME coefficient(αE) of about 15.96 mV/A is observed in the x=0.5 ME ceramic, which is attributed to the better interface sintered by using those nano-particles with the two phases and a correct poling strategy on the sample. But the interface between the phases has gone through a separating and recombinating during their sintering process. A two-time sintering process was also performed on those ceramics while the αE of the x=0.5 two-time sintered ceramic drops to 67.7 μV/A, which could be explained by the split of the interface during the recombination in the ceramics preparation.

 

Key words: magnetoelectric ceramics; molten salt; magnetic properties; interface

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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