Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 11    No. 4    August 2001

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Simultaneous determination of NaOH,
Na2CO3 and Al2O3 in sodium aluminate solutions
by flow injection titration
CHEN Xiao-qing(陈晓青), FANG Cai-yun(方彩云),
 ZHANG Xin-ying(张心英), ZHANG Lei(张 磊)

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,
Central South University, Changsha 410083, P.R.China

Abstract:A flow injection titration method for simultaneous determination of hydroxide, carbonate and alumina in sodium aluminate solutions was proposed. 150μL sample was injected and firstly reacted with a mixture of methyl orange, phenolphthalein and sulfosalicylic acid, and secondly, a mixture of chlorhydric acid, ammonium fluoride and phenolphthalein. Methyl orange and phenolphthalein in the first are the corresponding indicators for the determination of hydroxide and carbonate; sulfosalicylic acid is both the titrant and masking agent for aluminum. Ammonium fluoride in the second is complexing agent for alumina and makes it release corresponding amounts of hydroxide ion to aluminum; phenolphthalein is the corresponding indicator for the determination of hydroxide, carbonate and alumina. Chlorhydric acid is the titrant agent for the three. The proposed method can be employed to analyze aluminate solutions containing hydroxide 3.1~15.5 g/L-1, carbonate 3.1~15.5 g/L-1 and alumina 0.51~1.02 g/L-1 with a sampling frequency of 30 samples per hour. 0.54% and 0.89%are the RSD of sodium oxide and of alumina respectively ( n = 11 ).

 

Key words: hydroxide; carbonate; alumina; aluminate; FIA titration

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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