Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 13    No. 3    June 2003

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Preparation of tetragonal CaO-ZrO2 nano-powder by chemical coprecipitation method
LIU Jian-ben(刘建本)1,2, RUAN Jian-ming(阮建明)2,
ZOU Jian-peng(邹俭鹏)2,LI Ya-jun(李亚军)2, LUO Feng(骆 锋)2

1. Chemistry Department, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China;
2. State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy,
Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Abstract:With zirconium oxychloride, nitrate of lime and ammonia as raw materials, nano-powder of CaO-ZrO2 was prepared by chemical coprecipitation method. By use of azeotropic distillation processing, chemical coprecipitation precursor was obtained. Phase transformation of the precursor was observed at the temperature of 593.81℃ and 1234.56℃ respectively with DTA analyses. Phase structure was analyzed through XRD and Raman spectra. The average particle size of tetragonal zirconium oxide powder was 9.8 and 43.7nm after calcination at 600 and 1100℃ respectively which was tested by TEM and BET analyses. Furthermore, the influences of the doping of nitrate of lime and the average particle size of zirconium oxide on the stability of tetragonal zirconium oxide were also discussed.

 

Key words:  chemical coprecipitation method; CaO-ZrO2 nano-powder; phase transformation

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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