Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 13    No. 1    February 2003

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Mechanism of removing inclusions from molten aluminum by stirring active molten flux
ZHOU Ming(周 鸣), LI Ke(李 克),SUN Bao-de(孙宝德), 
SHU Da(疏 达),NI Hong-jun(倪红军), 
WANG Jun(王 俊), ZHANG Jiao(张 佼)

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 
Shanghai 200030, China

Abstract:Removal of inclusions from industrial pure molten aluminum(A01) by stirring active molten flux was studied. Wettability of nonmetallic inclusions in the molten aluminum was worse than that in active molten flux. According to the surface renewal model, the inclusions were easily transferred into molten active flux from fine aluminum droplets and then reacted chemically when molten aluminum was dispersed into fine aluminum droplets in stirring active molten flux. Tensile tests show that tensile strength of purified tensile sample(as-cast) increases by 8.59%. SEM photographs show that the fracture cracks of purified tensile sample are homogeneous, and the dimples are small and homogeneous. From metallographs and statistic results of Leco analysis software, it is found that the quantities and sizes of the inclusions in purified sample are obviously fewer and smaller than in unpurified tensile sample(as-cast)

 

Key words:  flux; inclusion; stirring; molten aluminum; surface renewal kinetic model

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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