Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 11    No. 6    December 2001

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Simulation study on distribution of
void fraction in copper converter bath
CHEN Chun-lin(陈春林)1,2, ZHANG Jia-yun(张家芸)1,
DU Bin(杜 宾)1,3, ZHOU Tu-ping(周土平)1

1. Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Science and
Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, P.R.China;
2. Institute of Minerals, Energy and Construction, Vic. 3169, Australia;
3. Lianxiang Co. Ltd., Beijing 100080, P.R.China

Abstract: A water model was constructed with an inner diameter and depth 1/6.5 of those of the copper converter bath in Guixi Smelter. The length of the model was cut shorter containing 5 tuyeres. Modified Froud numbers for model and prototype were equal to fulfill the dynamic similarity. The void fraction in the bath was measured using the electroresistivity probe method in cases of using a single tuyere as four tuyeres. In the lower region near tuyeres, the void fraction showed a distribution similar with Gaussian function in horizontal direction, above this region, it became uniform. Near the two ends, the void fraction decreased linearly with decreasing distance to two vertical walls.

 

Key words:  void fraction; distribution; copper converter

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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