Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 14    No. 3    June 2004

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Selective removal of nickel from iron substrate by non-cyanide strippers
LI De-liang(李德良)1, WU Xiao-fu(吴晓芙)1, WANG Dian-zuo(王淀佐)2, J. A. Finch3

1. School of Resource and Environment, Central South Forest University, Changsha 410004, China;2. School of Resources Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University,
Changsha 410083, China;3. Department of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, McGill University,Montreal, QC, H3A 2B2, Canada

Abstract:A novel nickel stripper using ammonia as the key component was developed to substitute cyanide for removing nickel film from iron substrates. Its compositions are: ammonia 150 g/L, hydrogen peroxide 50 g/L, ammonium chloride 100 g/L, EDTA 7.5 g/L, copper chloride 15 g/L and glucopyrone 1.2 g/L. The optimum operating conditions are: pH 9.5 11, temperature 40 50℃and stripping time 1 h. It shows many advantages over the traditional cyanide stripper including no toxicity, mild operation, lower cost, larger holding capacity, faster stripping rate and good protection for the base metal, and can meet the technical requirements in industry.

 

Key words: nickel stripping; non-cyanide composition; environment-friendly technology

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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