Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 14    No. 2    April 2004

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Nucleation during gibbsites precipitation with seeds
from sodium aluminate solution processed under ultrasound
CHEN Guo-hui(陈国辉), CHEN Qi-yuan(陈启元), YIN Zhou-lan(尹周澜),
 ZHANG Bin(张 斌)

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University,
Changsha 410083, China

Abstract:The secondary nucleation during gibbsite precipitation with seeds from sodium aluminate solution processed by ultrasound was examined by particle size distribution(PSD) analyses. Experiments indicate that at low temperature(<65 ℃) and with low frequency ultrasound, the precipitation efficiency and also the secondary nucleation can be improved. Solution processed by low frequency ultrasound has more nuclei than common liquor does at low temperature. At 55℃,
precipitation efficiency can be improved by 5.31%, and the effect promoted by low frequency ultrasound decreases with the increase of temperature.

 

Key words: sodium aluminate solution; ultrasound; particle size distribution; secondary nucleation

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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