Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 14    No. 1    February 2004

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Mechanism of extracting palladium(Ⅱ) with
cyclic sulfoxide derivatives
WU Song-ping(吴松平)1,2, MENG Shu-yuan(孟淑媛)2, GU Guo-bang(古国榜)1,
ZHUANG Zhi-qiang(庄志强)1, LIU Hui-chong(刘会冲)2

1. College of Material Science and Engineering,
South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;
2. Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Technology (Holding)Co. Ltd, Zhaoqing 526020, China

Abstract:The extraction ability of palladium(Ⅱ) from acidic media with cyclic sulfoxide derivatives—α-Dodecyl-tetrahydrothiophene 1-Oxide ( DTMSO ),α-octyl-tetrahydrothiophene 1-Oxide ( OTMSO ) andα-butyl-tetrahydrothiophene-1-Oxide (BTMSO) was investigated. The extracting efficiency of cyclic sulfoxide derivatives decreased with the increasing of acidity in the lower acidity, and the efficiency became stable with the change of acidity in the higher acidity. The extraction reaction of palladium(Ⅱ)with DTMSO is exothermic, and extraction reaction of palladium(Ⅱ)is endothermic when OTMSO or BTMSO were used as extracting reagents. The coordination number was studied by slope method. The results indicate that coordination number is 2, and the composition of complex is (PdCl2)·2RTMSO. FTIR spectra were used to analyze the structure of complex and coordinated atom in complex, Pd is coordinated with both oxygen and sulfur atom in S=O group in sulfoxide derivatives.

 

Key words: cyclic sulfoxide; palladium; solvent extraction; tetrahydrothiophene-1-Oxide

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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