Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 36    No. 3    March 2026

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A machine learning strategy for rapid design of preparation parameters in zero-sample complex alloy
Hui-qiang MA a, Hong-tao ZHANG a,b,c,**, Hua-dong FU a,b,c,d, Jing-tai SUN a, Jian-xin XIE a,b,c,d,*

a Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
b Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing (MOE), University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
c Beijing Laboratory of Metallic Materials and Processing for Modern Transportation, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
d Institute of Materials Intelligent Technology, Liaoning Academy of Materials, Shenyang 110004, China

Abstract:To address the zero-sample challenge in preparation parameter design for newly developed alloys, a novel machine learning strategy that integrates basic dataset construction with Bayesian optimization, was proposed. The impact of basic sample dataset construction methods, optimization benchmarks and multi-objective utility functions on Bayesian optimization was investigated. It was found that the combination of orthogonal design, linear benchmark, and shifted multiplicative utility function exhibits the best optimization performance. The strategy was then applied to a new Cu-Ni-Co-Si alloy with ultra-low Co content (0.7 wt.% Co), previously designed by our research team. Rapid optimization of six preparation parameters in the two-stage deformation and aging process of the zero-sample alloy was achieved through only 23 experiments. The measured ultimate tensile strength and electrical conductivity of the new alloy were 878 MPa and 44.0%(IACS), respectively, reaching the comprehensive performance level of the Cu-Ni-Co-Si alloy (C70350 alloy) containing 1.0-2.0 wt.% Co.

 

Key words: Cu-Ni-Co-Si alloy; preparation parameters; machine learning; Bayesian optimization

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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