Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 36    No. 2    February 2026

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Effects of addition of Mn on microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of T6-treated Al-Si-Mg alloys
Shan-liang XU a, Hai-long JIA a,b,*, Da-wei WANG a, Min ZHA a,b, Jia-wang SONG a, Xiao-li ZHOU a, Pin-kui MA a,**

a Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China;
b International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China

Abstract:The impact of Mn addition on the microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of T6-treated Al-Si-Mg-xMn (x=0.2-1.0 wt.%) alloys in a 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution was investigated. The results showed that adding 0.2 wt.% Mn to T6-treated Al-Si-Mg alloys enhanced the corrosion resistance by promoting the formation of α-AlFeMnSi phase, characterized by smaller absolute Volta potential values compared to eutectic Si, β-AlFeSi and π-AlFeMgSi phases. However, the addition of 0.5 wt.% Mn and 1.0 wt.% Mn to the T6-treated Al-Si-Mg alloys increased the size of the α-AlFeMnSi phase. This decreased the properties of T6-treated Al-Si-Mg alloys. Therefore, the optimum Mn content was 0.2 wt.%, providing a novel approach for synergistically enhancing mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of Al-Si-Mg alloys.

 

Key words: Al-Si-Mg-xMn alloys; secondary phase; absolute Volta potential; microstructure; mechanical properties; corrosion resistance

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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