Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 35    No. 11    November 2025

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Heterogeneous globularization in lamellar-structured Ti-6Al-4V alloy by heavy warm rolling and annealing treatment
Xiao-feng WU1, Li-ming FU1,2,3, Shuo MA1,2, Ai-dang SHAN1,2,3

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;
2. Shanghai Key Laboratory of High Temperature Materials and Precision Forming, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;
3. Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Ship and Deep-Sea Exploration, Shanghai 200240, China

Abstract:The impact of rolling temperature and the crystallographic orientation of α-colonies on the globularization behavior of lamellar α+β microstructure in Ti-6Al-4V alloy was investigated. Firstly, the lamellar structure was heavily rolled at 600, 700, 800 and 900 °C, respectively. Heavy rolling from temperatures of 600 to 900 °C resulted in an increased volume fraction and thickness of β lamellae, while the corresponding parameters for α lamellae decreased. Then, these rolled α+β lamellar microstructures were spheroidized into equiaxed grains upon subsequent annealing. The results demonstrate that the globularization fraction of the lamellar structures diminishes as the rolling temperature increases. Additionally, the globularization fraction for α-colonies with hard crystallographic orientations, such as á0001?//ND and á0001?//TD, is considerably lower compared to those with softer orientations, positioned at certain angles to ND, RD, and TD during annealing process. This results in heterogeneous globularization of α lamellae, leading to the development of pronounced sharp micro-texture. Furthermore, the slipping deformations of α-colonies with varying crystallographic orientations during rolling were meticulously analyzed.

 

Key words: heterogeneous globularization; Ti-6Al-4V alloy; lamellar structure; slip; orientation; misorientation

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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