Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 35    No. 10    October 2025

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Effect of iron content on microstructures and mechanical properties of new ultra-high strength Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys
Xin-yuan XU1, Lei JIANG1, Xin-biao ZHANG1, Ming-hong MAO1, Jian-xin XIE1,2,3

1. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
2. Beijing Laboratory of Metallic Materials and Processing for Modern Transportation, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
3. Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing (MOE), University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

Abstract:The impact of Fe content on the microstructures and mechanical properties of an ultra-high strength aluminum alloy, namely, Al-10.50Zn-2.35Mg-1.25Cu-0.12Cr-0.1Mn-0.1Zr-0.1Ti, was investigated. It is found that the increase of Fe content leads to a notable rise in the volume fraction of microscale secondary phases, including (Cu,Fe,Mn,Cr)Al7, σ phase (composed of Al, Zn, Mg, and Cu elements), and Al3(Zr,Ti). The formation of these secondary phases results in the depletion of certain phase-forming elements, thereby significantly reducing the quantity of strengthening phases. Fe imposes minimal impact on tensile strength, but it can significantly alter the elongation (δ). For instance, the average elongation of the alloy with 0.18 wt.% Fe (δ=4.5%) is less than half that of the alloy with Fe less than 0.1 wt.% (δ=9.9%-10.9%). The reduction in elongation is attributed to the combined effects of the formation of coarse secondary phases and the diminished quantity of strengthening phases around these coarse phases.

 

Key words: Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy; tensile property; element distribution; secondary phase; Fe content

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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