Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中国有色金属学报(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 34    No. 12    December 2024

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Enhanced mechanical and electrical properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes reinforced Cu/Ti3SiC2/C nanocomposites via high-pressure torsion
Zi-xuan WU1,2,3, Pei-fan ZHANG4, Xiao-song JIANG1,2, Hong-liang SUN1,2, Yan-jun LI5, P?l CHRISTIAN5, Liu YANG6

1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;
2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;
3. School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom;
4. Teaching and Research Support Center, Naval Aviation University, Yantai 264001, China;
5. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim 7491, Norway;
6. Institute for Applied Materials, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe 76131, Germany

Abstract:In order to achieve combined mechanical and electrical properties, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) reinforced Cu/Ti3SiC2/C nanocomposites were further processed by high-pressure torsion (HPT). The maximum microhardness values of central and edge from the composites with 1 wt.% MWCNTs reached HV 130.0 and HV 363.5, which were 43.9% and 39.5% higher than those of the original samples, respectively. With the same content of MWCNTs, its electrical conductivity achieved 3.42×107 S/m, which was increased by 78.1% compared with that of original samples. The synergistic improvement of mechanical and electrical properties is attributed to the obtained microstructure with increased homogenization and refinement, as well as improved interfacial bonding and reduced porosity. The strengthening mechanisms include dispersion and refinement strengthening for mechanical properties, as well as reduced electron scattering for electrical properties.

 

Key words: Cu/Ti3SiC2/C nanocomposites; multi-walled carbon nanotubes; high-pressure torsion; microstructure; microhardness; electrical conductivity

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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