中国有色金属学报(英文版)
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
| Vol. 33 No. 11 November 2023 |
（1. National Defense Key Discipline Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Metal High Performance Additive Manufacturing and Innovative Design, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China）
Abstract:The hybrid manufacturing of laser solid forming (LSF) and ultrasonic impact treatment (UIT) was used to improve the structure and properties of Ti60 alloy by strengthening the surface layer-by-layer. The microstructure, mechanical properties, and burn resistance of LSFed Ti60 samples before and after UIT by SEM, TEM, and XRD were analyzed and compared. The results showed that the grains of LSFed Ti60 alloy were refined and metallurgical defects were reduced after the UIT process. Meanwhile, the deposited layer was severely deformed after UIT and nanocrystals were formed on the surface. In addition, the microhardness of the deposition layer surface increased and the residual stress changed from tensile stress to compressive stress. The area of the ablation hole was reduced by 21% and the proportions of Mo, Nb, and Zr elements increased. In summary, hybrid manufacturing of LSF and UIT can improve the microstructure and properties of LSFed Ti60 samples.
Key words: Ti60 alloy; ultrasonic impact treatment; laser solid forming; microstructure; mechanical properties; burn resistance performance
